{"id":16020,"date":"2021-11-08T10:06:20","date_gmt":"2021-11-08T02:06:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.flowtechgd.com\/?p=16020"},"modified":"2021-11-08T10:06:26","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T02:06:26","slug":"%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81%e5%8e%8c%e6%b0%a7%e6%b0%a8%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e8%bf%9b%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.flowtechgd.com\/archives\/16020.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

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\uff085\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u7ef4\u6301anaob\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

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1 \u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u827a\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1. 1 \u5de5\u827a\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6c61\u6c34\u7684\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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\u4e0e\u4e00\u4f53\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e24\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u8c03\u8282\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5c06\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u9636\u6bb5\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u5bcc\u96c6aob\u548canaob\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pn\u6bb5\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6bd2\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7269\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u4e24\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8epn\u6bb5\u5f62\u6210\u7684no2\uff0d-n\u5bb9\u6613\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6e38\u79bb\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u5339\u914dpn\u548c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u4e24\u53cd\u5e94\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u7ec4\u5408pn\u548c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7684sharon-anammox\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u4e00\u4f53\u5f0f\u7684\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u5de5\u827a(canon)\u3001\u8131\u6c28\u5de5\u827a\uff08demon\uff09\u3001\u9650\u6c27\u81ea\u517b\u785d\u5316\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u5de5\u827a\uff08oland\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u6b65\u4e9a\u785d\u5316\u3001\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u5de5\u827a\uff08snad\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5sharon-anammox\u5de5\u827a\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6c28\u6c2e\u3001\u4f4e\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u6c61\u6c34\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002\u52302001\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u53d1\u5f62\u6210\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u6ce5\u7684canon\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u6c28\u6c2e\u5728aob\u548canaob\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6709\u673a\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4e0ecanon\u5de5\u827a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684oland\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u91c7\u7528\u751f\u7269\u8f6c\u76d8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u66dd\u6c14\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236ph\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u529b\u65cb\u6d41\u5668\u5206\u79bbanaob\u4e3a\u7279\u70b9\u7684demon\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u666e\u904d\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u8fc730\u4e2a\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. 2 \u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u517b\u578b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u957f\u4e16\u4ee3\u5468\u671f\u548c\u6c61\u6ce5\u622a\u7559\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5e8f\u6279\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08sbr\uff09\u3001\u5e8f\u6279\u5f0f\u751f\u7269\u819c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08sbbr\uff09\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u5e8a\u751f\u7269\u819c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08mbbr\uff09\u3001\u4e0a\u6d41\u5f0f\u538c\u6c27\u6c61\u6ce5\u5e8a\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08uasb\uff09\u548c\u538c\u6c27\u81a8\u80c0\u9897\u7c92\u5e8a\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff08egsb\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0csbr\u662f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5f0fdemon\u5de5\u827a\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528sbr\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u819c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u819c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c27\u6c14\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u819c\u5916\u5c42\u7684aob\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u800c\u819c\u5185\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7f3a\u6c27\u533a\u57df\u6709\u5229\u4e8eanaob\u751f\u957f\u3002\u914d\u590740%~50%\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\u3001\u6405\u62cc\u5668\u548c\u66dd\u6c14\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684mbbr\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u745e\u5178\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

2 \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. 1 \u56fd\u5916\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ece20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u5728\u8377\u5170\u95ee\u4e16\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u8c61\u5df2\u7531\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u3001\u6c61\u6ce5\u8131\u6c34\u6db2\u3001\u5783\u573e\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u7b49\u9ad8\u542b\u6c2e\u5e9f\u6c34\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u30022002\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39dokhaven\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u6bb5\u5f0fsharon-anammox\u5de5\u827a\u5904\u7406\u8be5\u5382\u6c61\u6ce5\u6d88\u5316\u6db2\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u9a6c\u5c14\u9ed8sj?lunda\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u91c7\u7528anitatm-mox\u5de5\u827a\u5904\u7406\u6c61\u6ce5\u8131\u6c34\u6db2\uff0c\u8377\u5170apeldoorn\u91c7\u7528demon\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u538c\u6c27\u6d88\u5316\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdalex-andria\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0canaob\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7531\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u8131\u6c2e\u5de5\u827a\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u5965\u5730\u5229strass\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u4e3a\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u5e37\u5e55\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u8df5\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u4e3b\u4f53\u91c7\u7528ab\u5de5\u827a\uff08\u56fe1\uff09\uff0ca\u6bb5\u6c61\u6ce5\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\uff08srt\uff09\u8f83\u77ed\uff08\uff1c0.5d\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fdb\u6c34\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u6c61\u6ce5\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea7\u6cbc\u6c14\uff1bb\u6bb5\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6c2e\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u4e8e2004\u5e74\u9996\u5148\u5728\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316demon\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6c2e\u8d1f\u8377\u7684\u6c61\u6ce5\u6d88\u5316\u6db2\u548c\u8131\u6c34\u6db2\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u542b\u6709\u7ed3\u5408\u785d\u5316\u548c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684sbr\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u4f4e\u6eb6\u89e3\u6c27\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u957fsrt\uff0830d\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6c27\u5316\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u5382\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91c7\u7528demon\u5de5\u827a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827ab\u6bb5\u5347\u7ea7\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684anaob\u5411\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u8865\u7ed9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6c61\u6ce5\u9897\u7c92\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u603b\u6c2e\u5e74\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e80%\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u6c34tn\uff1c5mg\/l\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\uff1c1.5mg\/l\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u5382\u8fd8\u56e0\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b8c\u5168\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u7ed9\u548c\u4ea7\u80fd\u76c8\u4f59\u95fb\u540d\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6a1f\u5b9c\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u4f8b\u65e0\u9700\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u63a5\u79cd\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u81ea\u517b\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u5904\u7406\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u6c34\u8fbe80\u4e07t\/d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u6bb5\u8fdb\u6c34\u6d3b\u6027\u6c61\u6ce5\u5de5\u827a\uff08sfas\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u56fe2\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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 <\/p>\n

2. 2 \u56fd\u5185\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u9664\u5f15\u8fdb\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c06\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5927\u578b\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u4e2d\u3002\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5904\u7406\u4e49\u4e4c\u5e02\u7684\u5473\u7cbe\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0860m3\uff09\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u4e1c\u9633\u5e02\u7684\u5236\u836f\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0810m3\uff09\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5f6d\u6c38\u81fb\u8001\u5e08\u56e2\u961f\u4e5f\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8e\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u91cf\u81ea\u7ed9\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c2015\u5e74\u6e56\u5317\u5341\u5830\u5783\u573e\u586b\u57cb\u573a\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u5904\u7406\u5382\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u6bb5\u5f0f\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e24\u7ea7uasb\u3001\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u819c\u751f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u548c\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\uff08mbr\/ro\uff09\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u91cf\u4e3a150m3\/d\uff0ccod\u63a7\u5236\u5728100mg\/l\uff0ctn\u63a7\u5236\u572840mg\/l\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\u63a7\u5236\u572825mg\/l\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5904\u7406\u5783\u573e\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5783\u573e\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\u4f4e\u78b3\u6c2e\u6bd4\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

3 \u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5df2\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u6c2e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u51ac\u5b63\u6c34\u6e29\u4f4e\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9488\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684anaob\u751f\u957f\u7f13\u6162\u3001\u96be\u5bcc\u96c6\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. 1 \u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5anaob\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u3001\u6cb9\u7530\u3001\u6cb3\u53e3\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u3001\u538c\u6c27\u6d77\u6d0b\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u7ea2\u6811\u6797\u5730\u533a\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u51b0\u5757\u3001\u6de1\u6c34\u6e56\u3001\u7a3b\u7530\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u6e56\u6e2f\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u5e95\u70ed\u6cc9\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u547d\u540d\u7684anaob\u67096\u7c7b\u5c5e\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc723\u7c7b\u79cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u76f8\u7ee7\u62a5\u9053\u4e866\u7c7b\u5c5e\u4e4b\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u83cc\u5c5e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2danaob\u7684\u751f\u957f\u548c\u5bcc\u96c6\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0canaob\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u517b\u578b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u500d\u589e\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u6c27\u3001ph\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fd1\u4e4e\u82db\u523b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u8981\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u785d\u5316\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u6162\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8377\u5170\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eanaob\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\u4e14\u5f53\u65f6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u83cc\u79cd\u6c61\u6ce5\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e24\u5e74\u542f\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u6291\u5236\u548c\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6291\u5236\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u4e863~5\u5e74\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u542f\u52a8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91c7\u7528demon\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5965\u5730\u5229strass\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u4e5f\u82b1\u4e862.5\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4e3a\u52a0\u5feb\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u63a5\u79cd\u79cd\u6ce5\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e2d\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6548\u679c\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002wett\u7b49\u5728glarnerland\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u542f\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u79cd\u73b0\u6709\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u79cd\u6ce5\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u523050d\u3002christensson\u7b49\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u65b0\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528mbbr\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cdanita?mox\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65b0\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u6295\u52a03%~15%\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86anaob\u751f\u7269\u819c\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5219\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u8f7d\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c2010\u5e74\u745e\u5178\u9a6c\u5c14\u9ed8\u7684sj?lunda\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u9996\u6b21\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u57284\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6c28\u6c2e\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u8fbe90%\uff0c\u4e14\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u4e4b\u540e\u5728\u745e\u5178\u7684sundets\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u518d\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u8be5\u5382\u57282\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u4fbf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ee1\u8d1f\u8377\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\uff08pva\uff09-\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u94a0\uff08sa\uff09\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0a\u5347\u6d41\u5854\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0canaob\u7684\u751f\u957f\u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u542b\u94c1\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u94c1\u76d0\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdbanaob\u7684\u751f\u957f\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u5f53\u6dfb\u52a00.09mmol\u7684fe2+\u65f6\uff0c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u542f\u52a8\u753170d\u7f29\u77ed\u81f350d\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0canaob\u7684\u6700\u5927\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u5e76\u975e\u53d7\u5176\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u5728\u7279\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5f53\u5bf9anaob\u65bd\u52a0\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u90e8\u5206anaob\u7ec6\u80de\u500d\u589e\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed\u81f32~5d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0canaob\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u957f\u4e0e\u6c61\u6c34\u7684ph\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u6c27\u3001srt\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u76d0\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\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 <\/p>\n

3. 2 anaob \u7684\u5bcc\u96c6<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7banaob\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5229\u7528nob\u3001hb\u548canaob\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1anaob\u5728\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u52bf\u83cc\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u56fe4\u6240\u793a\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11srt\u3001\u964d\u4f4eph\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u66dd\u6c14\u65f6\u95f4\u964d\u4f4edo\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8c03\u63a7nob\u548chb\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2danaob\u7684\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u9014\u5f84\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u5de5\u51b5\u4fc3\u8fdbaob\u548canaob\u7684\u751f\u957f\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7no2\uff0d-n\u548cno3\uff0d-n\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u964d\u4f4ehb\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6291\u5236nob\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6e05\u9664nob\uff08no2\uff0d-n\u2192no3\uff0d-n\uff09\u548chb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559aob\uff08nh4+-n\u2192no2\uff0d-n\uff09\u548canaob\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u751f\u957f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4f4eph\u503c\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e29\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u95f4\u6b47\u66dd\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\uff08\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u66dd\u6c14\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4eaob\u6d3b\u6027\uff08\u5982\u8f83\u4f4edo\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5bcc\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5728\u5168\u89c4\u6a21\u6c61\u6c34\u5382\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u8fdb\u6c34\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9aob\u548canaob\u7684\u751f\u957f\u9020\u6210\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7531\u88683\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u8fdb\u6c34c\/n\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u9ad8\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0chb\u4f1a\u4e0e\u81ea\u517b\u7684aob\u548canaob\u7ade\u4e89\u5e95\u7269\uff08do\u548cno2\uff0d-n\uff09\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002chen\u7b49\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u8fdb\u6c34c\/n\u4ece0.5:1\u589e\u52a0\u52300.75:1\u65f6\uff0c\u785d\u5316\/\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u8131\u6c2e\u6548\u7387\u4ece79%\u964d\u4f4e\u523052%\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u7684\u8fdb\u6c34\u6709\u673a\u7269\u542b\u91cf\uff08\u4e00\u822cc\/n\u4e3a4:1~12:1\uff09\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u81ea\u517b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u751f\u957f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u5728pn\/\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u78b3\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u5316\u4ea7\u80fd\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u8fdb\u5165\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u4f46\u5173\u4e8e\u8131\u78b3\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

3. 3 \u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. 3. 1 \u7a33\u5b9ano2\uff0d-n\u4f9b\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

no2\uff0d-n\u548c\u6c28\u6c2e\u662f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5e95\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c28\u6c2e\u662f\u6c61\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6c2e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u4e3a\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9bno2\uff0d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6c61\u6c34\u81ea\u517b\u8131\u6c2e\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6c61\u6c34\u4e2dno2\uff0d-n\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f62\u6210\u9014\u5f84\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6c28\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u4e3ano2\uff0d\u7684\u4e9a\u785d\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\uff08nh4+-n\u2192no2\uff0d-n\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06no3\uff0d\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3ano2\uff0d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\uff08no3\uff0d-n\u2192no2\uff0d-n\uff09\u3002\u540e\u8005\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0no3\uff0d-n\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u548cno2\uff0d-n\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u4e14\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u785d\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fd8\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11n2o\u7b49\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c1140%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u78b3\u6e90\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u8282\u7701\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8131\u6c2e\u5de5\u827a\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u785d\u5316\/\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1no2\uff0d\u662f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5e95\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u91cf\u7684no2\uff0d\u7d2f\u79ef\u5728\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u65f6\u4f1a\u5bf9anaob\u6709\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684anaob\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dno2\uff0d\u7684\u6291\u5236\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u88684\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\u6c28\u6c2e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u5426\u4e5f\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cdno2\uff0d\u5bf9anaob\u7684\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6c28\u6c2e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6291\u523650%\u7684anaob\u6d3b\u6027\u9700\u8981384mg\/l\u7684no2\uff0d-n\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u65e0\u6c28\u6c2e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a53mg\/l\u7684no2\uff0d-n\u5c31\u80fd\u964d\u4f4eanaob\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

3. 3. 2 \u4f4e\u6e29\u8fd0\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

anaob\u7684\u6700\u9002\u751f\u957f\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a30~40\u2103\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\uff0810~16\u00b0c\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u662f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u9053\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u53d6\u5f97\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8131\u6c2e\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8eanaob\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u6c34\u6e29\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u6027\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5ef6\u957f\u751f\u7269\u819csrt\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u5185\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u91cf\u7684anaob\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. 3. 3 \u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5c55\u5f00\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6210\u719f\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u63a5\u79cd\u81f3\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\uff08\u5982aob\u548canaob\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u7ebf\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5bf9nh4+-n\u3001no3\uff0d-n\u3001no2\uff0d-n\u3001ph\u548cdo\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u548c\u8c03\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4 \u7ed3\u8bed\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u6c34\u8d28\u3001\u6c34\u6e29\u3001\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u6a21\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u542f\u52a8\u8f83\u6162\u3001anaob\u5bcc\u96c6\u3001\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u51ac\u5b63\u6c34\u6e29\u4f4e\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u79cd\u73b0\u6709\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u79cd\u6ce5\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u819c\u6216\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u6ce5\u3001\u8c03\u63a7\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u79cd\u7fa4\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u7834\u89e3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96be\u9898\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u6211\u56fd\u5c06\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u4e00\u4f53\u5f0f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7531\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u9488\u5bf9\u4e00\u4f53\u5f0f\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u64cd\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\u505a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u969c\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5f3a\u5316\u63a7\u5236n2o\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5404\u7c7b\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u6c61\u6c34\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u5bf9\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u548c\u915a\u7b49\u4e0e\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5e94\u6269\u5927\u5404\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5bf9\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u5f71\u54cd\u53ca\u673a\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u5c06\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7531\u4fa7\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u8f6c\u5411\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u6d41\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u542f\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\u3001\u5e02\u653f\u6c61\u6c34\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6c2e\u6761\u4ef6\u96be\u8fd0\u884c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9664\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u538c\u6c27\u6c28\u6c27\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u751f\u7269\u9664\u78f7\u6548\u679c\u548c\u673a\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5317\u6781\u661f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7f51<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u3010\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6cf5\u9600\u5c55\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

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